Quote:They got their independence from the Soviet Union on August 1990.
I wasn't born back then but I'm communist & I prefer the USSR period to the current system and especially the tsarist system who suppressed miniorities of people
They always suppressed polish people with their culture and dutch languages, so was Belarusian and lithuanian and others...
there was some problems like that in ussr but never there was russian domination.
Alexander Lukashenko was the only leader in the region who voted against the dissolution of the USSR. And though Belarus may be far from your ideal "Socialist" state- at least they're trying to revitalize their PDS & get it working instead of publically harping "INEFFICIENCY" and selling them under the table for rock bottom hard cash prices.
Rather than play petty cheap politics by hiding behind EU & NATO, Lukashenko had the bare basic decency to try and form some sort of a regional integration bloc rather than wound the region further by inviting NATO & World Bank / IMF brigands.
Belarus & Russia were set to merge by 2020 economically. I don't know how valid that still is, especially considering the Russian corporate oligarchs playing energy games w/ Belarus every now and then. Despite that, Lukashenko still didn't join the "anti Soviet" camp & stood loyal to the very best of his ability. And a few years back, Lukashenko tried to form a mutual bloc with Azerbaijan too.
As you can see, the man is at least trying his level best to bring all the former SSRs together & has retuned his economy to think integration rather than play into Western engineered "divide and conquer" with Russia & the other SSRs.
Whereas other supposedly more "prosperous" SSRs have degenerated to the level of becoming the West's political & economic concubines. For instance, the Minsk bike factory in Belarus is the hallmark of Soviet economic infrastructure in Belarus. Lukashenko picked up on that & not only saw that the factory survived, but also made it a formiddable player in the Asian market.
The other SSRs shamefully liquidated these hard built national assets, not even payin a shard of attention that they took years of toil, blood & sweat to setup.
Now- would I want to live under Lukashenko's Belarus? No- it's way too moralist & has way too much right wing elements in the social perspective. But other than that- Belarus is the
CLOSEST working model to Socialism you can see today in the former USSR.
Actually, Belarus kind of resembles the late 80s USSR in many ways, in the way it's setup. However, during Soviet times, Belarus availed of a much more extensive & functioning PDS- which isin't available now. But still, it's more Socialist than most other Republics dotting the world map today.
If Lukashenko removed some of the right wing moralistic crap out of Belarussian social policy, it may not be such a bad place to live in after all.
Quote:the tsarist system who suppressed miniorities of people
You're right on the ball with that one comrade. However, most ethno nationalist morons in the former Soviet camp attribute Tsarist "Russification" to the SOviet Union. Historically, though, the cry for independence movments in many locales that would eventually become a part of the USSR was directed against the Czar & not the Soviet Union.
A point ethno nationalist lunatics conveniently forget...always.
Quote:Just as the USSR was socialist under Stalin?
There still was no property relations that resembled capitalism in post Stalin USSR till its breakup. It might have steered towards a bit of a consumer oriented economy (from an industrial centric one) but property relations in the USSR was by no means capitalist. But let's face it- capitalist or communist, people are going to get REAL bored of seeing factory after factory come up. You'll need to have a consumer centric economy at some point, if not today- tomorrow. Else you won't have a very happy population.
Also, the USSR never downsized or disbanded its PDS- in fact it steadily rose in size till the breakup. And yes- till the breakup of the USSR, the economy of the Soviet Union was dominated by the PDS. That's very much a characteristic of Socialism.
Also, essentials were still free & there was strong social services sector. And the economy was still production driven, not sales & commerce driven. Which steers the USSR way closer towards Socialism than capitalism.
When people say "the USSR revised its private sector policy after Stalin"- sure they did. In sense that old folks could weigh people in park for money, a factory worker could bake cookies and sell them in his place of work. A group of high school friends could bond and form a trade. These facilities were extended to the Soviets by Lenin, after his initial rule. WWII forced Stalin to curtail these rights so that every single drop of human resources could be invested to post war reconstruction & hyper industrialization.
However, after that industrialization & goals set by Stalin for the USSR was achieved- it had to move on & change its makeup. Unless you're talking about Perestroika & Glabonist, you really can't call the USSR non Socialist at any point in time.
Some aspects of Stalin's centralization schemes remained. During Stalin's era, this was a necessity as
M A S S I V E (and I mean it!) reidustrialisation & reconstruction was required during his post WWII rule. After Stalin's death, his successors never really disbanded his cenralized control model of the industry, thereby corroding workers bargaining power directly. Yet- they still had unions, interest groups & other mediums to get their voices heard pretty effectively. Yes, this is a flaw but still- it doesn't make the USSR non Socialist.
Was post Stalin USSR less egalitarian than Lenin's & Stalin's USSR? Maybe. But non-Socialist? Definately not.